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EVALUATING WEBSITES

A Guide to Evaluating the Quality of Web Sites and Internet Resources  

Why is Evaluation Important?

Evaluation Criteria for Web Sites

Useful Evaluation Web Sites


Why is Evaluation Important?

With the massive increase in available information over the last decade, it has become more and more important to be informed about the information you are using.  The Internet offers access to much of this information and is therefore a very valuable tool, however because there are no controls on the Internet you can often find information to be incorrect or unreliable.  The information below will help you to start making decisions about the resources you find.

 

Evaluation Criteria for Web Sites

Click on the blue hyper linked words to check out a web page example.

I. Accuracy

    Is the information reliable and error-free?
    Is there an editor or someone who verifies/checks the information?

    Rationale

    1. Anyone can publish anything on the Web
    2. Unlike traditional print resources, web resources rarely have editors or fact-checkers
    3. Currently, no web standards exist to ensure accuracy

II. Authority

III. Objectivity

IV. Currency

    Is the page dated?
    If so, when was the last update?
    How current are the links? Have some expired or moved?

    Rationale

    1. Publication or revision dates not always provided.
    2. If a date is provided, it may have various meanings. For example,
      • It may indicate when the material was first written
      • It may indicate when the material was first placed on the Web
      • It may indicate when the material was last revised

V. Coverage

Reproduced with permission from Susan E. Beck

Beck, Susan.  "Evaluation Criteria."   The Good, The Bad & The Ugly: or, Why It’s a Good Idea to Evaluate Web Sources.  1997.  http://lib.nmsu.edu/instruction/evalcrit.html

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Useful Evaluation Web Sites

Criteria for evaluation of Internet Information Resources
Victoria University of Wellington Department of Library and Information Studies.
A thorough list of criteria for evaluating resources from the Internet.
http://www.vuw.ac.nz/staff/alastair_smith/evaln/index.htm

Evaluating Research Materials
Cornell University Library
A helpful web site with three main sections:
Critically analyzing information sources, Distinguishing scholarly from non-scholarly periodicals & Evaluating Web sites
http://campusgw.library.cornell.edu/t/help/res_strategy/evaluating/index.html

Evaluation Criteria
New Mexico State University Library.
A comprehensive site (Partly reproduced above), which gives clear evaluation guidelines as well as some live web page examples.
http://lib.nmsu.edu/instruction/evalcrit.html

The Virtual Chase - Evaluative Skills
Ballard Spahr Andrews & Ingersoll, LLP
A web site with several very helpful sections, including:
Test Your Instincts, Evaluating Quality in Information, Evaluating Web-based Finding Tools & Teaching Patrons How To Assess Quality.
http://www.virtualchase.com/researchskills/quality.html

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Comments to Simon Coates
Last updated:  2 December, 2011